Progressive Past

Past Continuous or Past Progressive is usually used with Past simple to talk about actions in the background. It expresses a descriptive past. We usually use it with past simple tense. Past simple tense interrupts past continuous tense, which is an action in progress in the past.  

Why do we use it?

We use past continuous to talk about the actions in progress in the past.

for example...

Peter was sleeping when the phone rang.

While I was having a bath, Mary called home.  

Past continuous is mainly used for describing the background actions in the past. On the other hand past simple is used to talk about the completed single actions.

For example... 

"It was a great day. The birds were singing, the sun was shining and suddenly a car crashed into the tree." 

"She phoned me while it was raining."

When you put when or while in the first clause, you have to use a comma (,). On the other hand, you do not need to put a comma before when or while, if you start the second clause. 

For example... 

When my mother broke the glass, I was listening to music.

I was listening to music when my mother broke the glass. 

tipsWe can't talk about states with it due to its continuous form. 

For example… 

was being was hungry yesterday.

They were understanding understood when the professor showed his presentation.


Exercises

Practice 1

Practice 2

Practice 3

progressive past

 

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